Have you noticed the secondary strings of lights that embellish the headlights of a lot of the new cars today? Sometimes they are just a single point of light but many form interesting illuminated patterns that swoop around a vehicle’s main headlights. The automotive industry calls these additional lights “daytime running lights” (DRLs) and they are becoming very popular.
How do they work?
Reedmantollchevy.com explains that DRLs are really just secondary sets of forward facing lights designed to increase the visibility of a vehicle during daytime operations. They are generally made up of high intensity white LEDs but you may also see them in amber or yellow colors too. Most of the time the car manufacturers design them so they stay illuminated whenever a vehicle is moving, however, some manufacturers are now using them in conjunction with other vehicle lights. For example: some car makers have wired their DRLs so they blink with the vehicle’s directional lamps when turning.
What are their advantages?
DRLs offer a number of advantages. The first is that DRLs simply make a car a lot more noticeable. You have probably noticed that many DRLs form attractive patterns around a vehicle’s main headlights and thus have become a showy design element. Frankly, this sort of detail makes a car more noticeable when on the road and thus increases its safety.
Secondly, DRLs can be wired in conjunction with other lights on a vehicle and this can increase their effectiveness. As we mentioned above, some manufacturers are wiring their DRLs up to a vehicle’s turning signals. This functions to make the turning signal more noticeable and thus more effective. Other manufacturers are using them in conjunction with low beam head light operations and other things.
Another advantage that should be noted is that as a light source, they are very efficient and thus use minimal power. Today’s cars have no shortage of components that draw power so anything that reduces that load is welcome.
They originated in Sweden
Daytime running lights DRLs were first mandated in the late 1970s in Scandinavia where ambient light levels in the winter are generally low, even during the day. In particular, in 1977 Sweden required that DRLs be attached to all vehicles sold in the country. The rest of Scandinavia followed suit quickly. Here in the US, things took a few more decades. It was not until 1993 that the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHSTA) agreed to allow US automakers to use DRLs in their vehicle designs.
Interestingly, they aren’t mandatory in the US
You may find it interesting that the use of DRLs in the US is not mandatory yet. The problem is that they need to comply with complex government regulations, in this case “FMVSS No. 8: Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment”. Some of the car manufacturers have decided that complying with this standard is more trouble than it’s worth and have passed on by – at least for now.
Conclusion
DRLs appear to offer many advantages to automakers and are thus being rapidly adopted. Several large studies have shown that they do increase a vehicle’s safety so it’s probably only a matter of time before most vehicles have them. Stay tuned!
Courtesy of: Reedman Toll Chevrolet
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